Special Education – Are parents allowed to observe the child’s classroom?
Are you the parent of a child with a learning disability or autism who
Would you like to observe your school classroom? They have told you
special education staff, who cannot observe your child
classroom? This article will teach you what is allowed under
law on school observations. Going to your child’s classroom and
observing, you can ask for any changes that you think your child
needs. This will help your child receive a proper education.
School personnel may indicate that you are unable to observe due to the
children’s confidentiality; this is false. The Supreme Court ruled in
Owasso Independent School District v. Falvo (534 US 426 2002) who
the confidentiality of other students may not be used as a reason to deny
parent’s comment They established that students do not have
privacy expectation.
Special Education staff may deny you observation of your child’s activity.
placement due to FERPA (Federal Education Rights and Privacy
Act). FERPA does not preclude observation by parents or their
professional representatives. FERPA only protects written records.
If your school district states that parental observations violate HIPAA,
they are incorrect. HIPAA is for medical records, and in most
cases does not apply to school districts.
In my opinion, parents have the right to observe the current
and the proposed placement of your child. This is because the parents
have the right to “meaningfully” participate in determining their
IEP and placement of the child. These rights were upheld in 2 courts
cases (Honig v. Doe 1988, and Burlington School Committee v.
Department of Mass Education (1985). Parents have unique knowledge.
of your child, and they should be able to observe in the classroom.
If your school district continues to say that you do not have the right to
look at your child’s current or proposed placement, ask why
authority are affirming this. Also ask for written proof of
whatever authority they are using. Take what they send you, and file
for a formal state complaint. Parents have the right to be an “equal
participant” in your child’s education. If you are prevented from
observing, then he will be denied his “right” to be an equal
participant.
Classroom observations are extremely important to parents, as they
as often as they can. Things may be happening that you are not aware of.
of, classroom observations bring them to light. then you will be able
use the information to fight for the educational changes your child requires.